主持人:周建英 教授
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【摘要】
Random scattering of light, which takes place in paper, paint and biological tissue is an obstacle to imaging and focusing of light and thus hampers many applications. At the same time scattering is a phenomenon of basic physical interest as it allows the study of fascinating interference effects such as open transport channels. These are complex field patterns which propagate through strongly scattering materials without loss or backscattering. The open channels fit the nanostructure of the scattering medium like a lock and key, which enables high-security authentication and communication protocols. These protocols exploit both the complexity of a scattering material and the unclonability of the quantum state of a photon.
Imaging through scattering media has been transformed by the use of computers to control the light and process the data. Scattering “lenses” made of high-index materials allow wide-field speckle-illumination microscopy with a resolution approaching 100 nm, by the use of phase-retrieval algorithms. More advanced machine learning algorithms that process the scattered light patterns pave the way to new methods to recognize and classify objects that cannot be directly imaged.
【个人简介】
Employment history
2015- now Full professor “Physics of Light in Complex Systems”, Universiteit Utrecht, Netherlands 2014-2016 Full professor “Control of Nanophotonic Scattering”, Universiteit Twente, Netherlands 2011-2013 Associate professor
2003-2011 Assistant professor at the Complex Photonic Systems group,
Faculty of Science & technology, and MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, Universiteit Twente, Netherlands.
2002-2003 Researcher at the molecular physics group, FOM Institute for plasma physics Rijnhuizen, Netherlands
2004 Visiting professor
2002, 2003 Visiting scientist at the Ecole Normale Supérieure, Paris.
1999-2002 Marie-Curie fellow at the atomic physics group, Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik,
Heidelberg, Germany
1994-1999 Ph.D. fellow, Dutch Foundation for Research on Matter (FOM), University of Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Special honors
2015 Fellow of the Optical Society (OSA)
2014 Plenary speaker at the annual meeting of the European Optical Society (EOS)
2012 Physics World top 10 of the year for our research on imaging through scattering media
2011 Outstanding Referee, American Physical Society
2002, 2004 Visiting professorship at the Ecole Normale Supérieure, Paris
1999 Marie-Curie fellowship, European Commission,
1989, 1994 Special honors (“met lof”) with propaedeuse and doctoraal levels
1988 Top grade (10) for physics on Athenaeum diploma.